{"id":1008,"date":"2018-02-10T00:10:47","date_gmt":"2018-02-09T23:10:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=1008"},"modified":"2025-11-18T10:14:16","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T09:14:16","slug":"tajny-lov-na-doktora-smrti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2018\/02\/10\/tajny-lov-na-doktora-smrti\/","title":{"rendered":"Tajn\u00fd lov na Doktora Smrti"},"content":{"rendered":"

Po chycen\u00ed Adolfa Eichmanna [1],[2] a odletu cel\u00e9ho izraelsk\u00e9ho komanda zp\u011bt do vlasti zb\u00fdvalo n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed. B\u011bhem t\u00e9 doby agenti \u010dekali v konspira\u010dn\u00edm dom\u011b a zajatce vysl\u00fdchali. V\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee v m\u00edst\u011b s velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed \u201cvelk\u00e9 ryby\u201d b\u00fdval\u00e9ho nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, a proto se sna\u017eili z Eichmanna dostat n\u011bjakou zaj\u00edmavou informaci o dal\u0161\u00edm c\u00edli – sadistovi Josefu Mengele. [3] V\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee proti nim hraje \u010das, a \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 akce by byla velmi riskantn\u00ed, ale za pokus to rozhodn\u011b st\u00e1lo.<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"\"P\u0159edstava, \u017ee se Mengele skr\u00fdv\u00e1 n\u011bkde pobl\u00ed\u017e, agent\u016fm Mosadu ned\u00e1vala klidu. Vymysleli tedy strategii, se kterou se rozhodli p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dit Eichmanna a dostat z n\u011bj n\u011bjak\u00e9 informace. <\/span>Postavili ho p\u0159ed hotovou v\u011bc: v\u00ed, \u017ee doktor Mengele je v Buenos Aires, a \u017ee jim tedy mus\u00ed d\u00e1t jeho p\u0159esnou adresu. <\/span>
\nAv\u0161ak Eichmannova odpov\u011b\u010f nebyla p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 povzbudiv\u00e1. S\u00e1m sice nepop\u0159el, \u017ee by ho znal, ale tvrdil, \u017ee nev\u00ed, kde je a nikdy nesly\u0161el, \u017ee by pob\u00fdval v Argentin\u011b, nebo kdekoliv jinde v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe. Kdy\u017e na n\u011bho p\u0159esto d\u00e1le nal\u00e9hali, \u0159ekl jim, \u017ee nechce zradit sv\u00e9 p\u0159\u00e1tele. Nakonec jim \u0159ekl prav\u00fd d\u016fvod, pro\u010d odm\u00edt\u00e1 d\u00e1le vypov\u00eddat: pr\u00fd se ob\u00e1v\u00e1, aby se jeho \u017een\u011b a d\u011btem n\u011bco nestalo. Nebylo jasn\u00e9, zda Eichmann sv\u00e1 tvrzen\u00ed skute\u010dn\u011b zakl\u00e1d\u00e1 na strachu z odplaty a nebo na obav\u00e1ch, \u017ee by pak nebyl nikdo, kdo by finan\u010dn\u011b podporoval jeho rodinu… Av\u0161ak po n\u011bkolik\u00e1t\u00e9m dal\u0161\u00edm nal\u00e9h\u00e1n\u00ed Eichmann p\u0159ece jen povolil a \u0159ekl, \u017ee Mengele doned\u00e1vna \u017eil v Buenos Aires, v jist\u00e9m penzionu \u201cN\u011bmky Jurmanov\u00e9\u201d. <\/span>Izraelci nem\u011bli na n\u011bjakou velkou akci pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 lidi, ale adresu p\u0159esto cht\u011bli prov\u011b\u0159it. Aby to bylo mo\u017en\u00e9, pot\u0159ebovali naj\u00edt solidn\u00ed man\u017eelsk\u00fd p\u00e1r, kter\u00fd hovo\u0159\u00ed plynule \u0161pan\u011blsky a kter\u00fd tak nebude budit sebemen\u0161\u00ed podez\u0159en\u00ed. Povedlo se jim naj\u00edt izraelskou dvojici – Neomi a Hilela Poochovy, kte\u0159\u00ed spl\u0148ovali v\u00fd\u0161e uveden\u00e1 krit\u00e9ria.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vyslali tedy man\u017eelsk\u00fd p\u00e1r do \u010dtvrti Vicente Lop\u00e9z, [4] kde m\u011bl Mengele \u00fadajn\u011b bydlet. Penzion byla osam\u011bl\u00e1 vilka v \u00fazk\u00e9 ulici s pe\u010dliv\u011b udr\u017eovan\u00fdm tr\u00e1vn\u00edkem. Mlad\u00fd p\u00e1r si vymyslel v\u011brohodnou z\u00e1minku a zazvonili v jedn\u00e9 ze sousedn\u00edch vil. Dozv\u011bd\u011bli se, \u017ee v dom\u011b, o kter\u00fd se zaj\u00edmaj\u00ed, bydl\u00ed n\u00e1jemn\u00edci z USA.\u00a0<\/span>To vzbudilo podez\u0159en\u00ed a tak za\u010dalo n\u011bkolikadenn\u00ed sledov\u00e1n\u00ed, proto\u017ee Isser Harel<\/strong>,[5] \u0161\u00e9f cel\u00e9 operace se domn\u00edval, \u017ee by v dom\u011b mohl b\u00fdt Mengele, vyd\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed se za Ameri\u010dana. Av\u0161ak jak se kr\u00e1til \u010das, nedost\u00e1valo se \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fdch valn\u00fdch v\u00fdsledk\u016f. Z po\u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch tajn\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed osob nebyl ani jeden podobn\u00fd \u201cDoktoru Smrti\u201d. Bylo pot\u0159eba zkusit n\u011bco jin\u00e9ho. Dal\u0161\u00ed den proto zajel Hilel do Vicente Lop\u00e9z znovu a chodil po m\u00edstn\u00edch ulic\u00edch asi dv\u011b hodiny, a\u017e potkal listono\u0161e. <\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
Hled\u00e1n\u00ed Josefa Mengeleho s nab\u00edzenou odm\u011bnou za dopaden\u00ed ve v\u00fd\u0161i 2 375 000 dolar\u016f.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

P\u0159istoupil k n\u011bmu a zdvo\u0159ile ho oslovil: \u201cPromi\u0148te, ale m\u016f\u017eu se v\u00e1s na n\u011bco zeptat ? Hled\u00e1m sv\u00e9ho str\u00fdce, je to l\u00e9ka\u0159. P\u00e1r let u\u017e jsem o n\u011bm nesly\u0161el. V\u00edm jen, \u017ee bydlel n\u011bkde tady, ale p\u0159esnou adresu nezn\u00e1m.\u201d<\/em><\/span>
\n\u201cA jak se str\u00fd\u010dek jmenuje ?\u201d zeptal se listono\u0161.<\/span><\/em><\/span>
\n\u201cDoktor Menele.\u201d<\/span><\/em><\/span>
\n\u201cDoktor Menele? Ano, na n\u011bkoho takov\u00e9ho si pamatuji. Bydlel tamhle<\/em>\u201d – a listono\u0161 uk\u00e1zal na vytipovanou vilu – \u201cje\u0161t\u011b doned\u00e1vna. Odst\u011bhoval se, je to p\u00e1r t\u00fddn\u016f, mo\u017en\u00e1 m\u011bs\u00edc.\u201d<\/span>
\n\u201cTo m\u00e1m sm\u016flu,<\/em>\u201d \u0159ekl Hilel \u201cprome\u0161kal jsem ho tedy jen t\u011bsn\u011b. Nenechal tu novou adresu? Kam za n\u00edm pos\u00edl\u00e1te po\u0161tu ?\u201d<\/span>
\nListono\u0161 pokr\u010dil rameny. \u201c<\/span><\/p>\n

To nev\u00edm. Mn\u011b nikdo \u017e\u00e1dnou novou adresu ned\u00e1val.<\/em>\u201d [6]<\/span>
\nTato skute\u010dnost, \u017ee \u201cdoktor Menele\u201d nesd\u011blil listono\u0161ovi nov\u00e9 m\u00edsto pobytu, utvrdila agenty v p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee jsou opravdu Mengelemu na stop\u011b. Zb\u00fdvalo jen ov\u011b\u0159it na m\u00edstn\u00ed po\u0161t\u011b, jestli Doktor Smrti nenahl\u00e1sil zm\u011bnu adresy p\u0159\u00edmo tam. Tentokr\u00e1t se to obe\u0161lo bez komolen\u00ed jeho jm\u00e9na. Vedouc\u00ed po\u0161ty Hilelovi sd\u011blil, \u017ee doned\u00e1vna zde opravdu doktor Mengele bydlel, ale bohu\u017eel jeho novou adresu nemaj\u00ed a tak ve\u0161kerou korespondenci \u201cvracej\u00ed odes\u00edlateli\u201d. Tady tedy stopa vychladla.<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve sv\u00fdch pozn\u00e1mk\u00e1ch o doktoru Mengelem m\u011bl Isser Harel je\u0161t\u011b jeden trumf.[7] Mengele \u010das od \u010dasu vystupoval pod fale\u0161n\u00fdm jm\u00e9nem Gregor a v jedn\u00e9 autod\u00edln\u011b m\u011bl um\u00edst\u011bno n\u011bkolik soustruh\u016f. Existovala tedy mal\u00e1 mo\u017enost, \u017ee Mengele z\u016fstal s autod\u00edlnou v kontaktu i po sv\u00e9m \u00fat\u011bku z Buenos Aires. Vypracovali tedy dal\u0161\u00ed pl\u00e1n, kdy m\u011bl Hilel p\u0159ij\u00edt do d\u00edlny a po\u017eadovat objedn\u00e1vku v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho mno\u017estv\u00ed \u0161roub\u016f s levoto\u010div\u00fdm z\u00e1vitem.
\n<\/span>Po p\u0159\u00edchodu oslovil sekret\u00e1\u0159ku, s t\u00edm \u017ee by pot\u0159eboval vyrobit v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed mno\u017estv\u00ed t\u011bchto \u0161roub\u016f a \u017ee mu jeden zn\u00e1m\u00fd doporu\u010dil d\u00edlnu pana Gregora, a \u017ee by si tedy s p\u00e1nem o cel\u00e9 v\u011bci r\u00e1d promluvil. <\/span>
\nSekret\u00e1\u0159ka ho vyzvala, aby se posadil, a ode\u0161la. Hilel sly\u0161el p\u0159es dve\u0159e, jak s n\u011bk\u00fdm hovo\u0159\u00ed, ale smysl rozhovoru nezachytil. Sekret\u00e1\u0159ka se vr\u00e1tila, beze slova si ho pe\u010dliv\u011b prohl\u00e9dla a op\u011bt ode\u0161la. Po chv\u00edli se vr\u00e1tila, \u0159ekla mu, \u017ee tady \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd pan Gregor nen\u00ed a soustru\u017enick\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce neprov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed.<\/span>Na z\u00e1klad\u011b t\u011bchto skutk\u016f agenti do\u0161li k p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee informace o Gregorov\u011b d\u00edln\u011b se zakl\u00e1daj\u00ed na pravd\u011b. Sekret\u00e1\u0159ka sv\u00fdm chov\u00e1n\u00edm prozradila, \u017ee j\u00ed to jm\u00e9no ciz\u00ed nen\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 odm\u00edtav\u00e1 reakce v\u0161e jen potvrdila. Pokud i nad\u00e1le s d\u00edlnou udr\u017eoval n\u011bjak\u00e9 styky, bylo nade v\u0161\u00ed pochybnost jasn\u00e9, \u017ee o n\u011bm nikdo mluvit nechce a nebude. Jeho kryt\u00ed fungovalo dokonale. Lid\u00e9 z Mosadu bohu\u017eel u\u017e nem\u011bli v\u00edce \u010dasu ani zdroj\u016f na dal\u0161\u00ed p\u00e1tr\u00e1n\u00ed a tak Josef Mengele unikl spravedlnosti. <\/span>
\nP\u0159es mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed snahu chytit jej, nebyl nikdy objeven a \u017eil 35 let skryt pod fale\u0161n\u00fdmi jm\u00e9ny jako krysa. Chycen\u00ed Adolfa Eichmanna a jeho odsouzen\u00ed a poprava v Izraeli Josefa Mengeleho vystra\u0161ila a donutila k \u010dast\u00e9mu st\u011bhov\u00e1n\u00ed. Mosad ho sice na n\u011bjak\u00fd \u010das vystopoval, ale Izrael na\u0159\u00eddil, vzhledem k navazov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1telsk\u00fdch vztah\u016f s Paraguay\u00ed, hledat nep\u0159\u00e1tele bl\u00ed\u017ee k domovu. Nebyl objeven ani dal\u0161\u00edmi lovci nacist\u016f a\u017e do 6. \u010dervna 1985, kdy bylo nalezeno jeho t\u011blo a d\u00edky DNA identifikov\u00e1no teprve v roce 1992. [8]<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje:<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] T.St\u011bhule: Operace Eichmann a nacistick\u00e9 podsv\u011bt\u00ed v Argentin\u011b. 16.09.2017. Online: https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/2017\/09\/16\/operace-eichmann-a-nacisticke-podsveti-v-argentine\/ <\/a><\/span>
\n[2] \u00danos Adolfa Eichmanna. Wikipedia. Online: https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u00danos_Adolfa_Eichmanna <\/a><\/span>
\n[3] Josef Mengele. Wikipedia. Online: https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Josef_Mengele <\/a><\/span>
\n[4] Vicente L\u00f3pez, Buenos Aires. Wikipedia. Online: https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vicente_L\u00f3pez,_Buenos_Aires <\/a><\/span>
\n[5] Iser Har’el. Wikipedia. Online: https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Iser_Har’el<\/a><\/span>
\n[6] Isser Harel. D\u016fm v Garibaldiho ulici \/ Mosad: Operace Eichmann. Origin\u00e1ln\u00ed n\u00e1zev: The House on Garibaldi Street. 2008. ISBN: 978-80-7335-150-2<\/span>
\n[7] tamt\u00e9\u017e jako [6]<\/span>
\n[8] tamt\u00e9\u017e jako [3]<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Po chycen\u00ed Adolfa Eichmanna a odletu cel\u00e9ho izraelsk\u00e9ho komanda zp\u011bt do vlasti zb\u00fdvalo n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed. B\u011bhem t\u00e9 doby agenti \u010dekali v konspira\u010dn\u00edm dom\u011b a zajatce vysl\u00fdchali. V\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee v m\u00edst\u011b s velkou pravd\u011bpodobnost\u00ed \u017eij\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed \u201cvelk\u00e9 ryby\u201d b\u00fdval\u00e9ho nacistick\u00e9ho re\u017eimu, a proto se sna\u017eili z Eichmanna dostat n\u011bjakou zaj\u00edmavou informaci o dal\u0161\u00edm c\u00edli – sadistovi Josefu Mengele. V\u011bd\u011bli, \u017ee proti nim hraje \u010das, a \u017ee p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 akce by byla velmi riskantn\u00ed, ale za pokus to rozhodn\u011b st\u00e1lo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1092,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[45,46,5],"class_list":["post-1008","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","tag-argentina","tag-hitler","tag-jizni-amerika"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1008"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4680,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1008\/revisions\/4680"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1008"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1008"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1008"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}