{"id":2316,"date":"2018-09-08T00:10:44","date_gmt":"2018-09-07T22:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=2316"},"modified":"2018-09-03T17:22:49","modified_gmt":"2018-09-03T15:22:49","slug":"v-palenque-byla-objevena-maska-krale-pacala","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2018\/09\/08\/v-palenque-byla-objevena-maska-krale-pacala\/","title":{"rendered":"V Palenque byla objevena maska kr\u00e1le Pacala"},"content":{"rendered":"

P\u0159i pr\u016fzkumu pal\u00e1cov\u00e9ho komplexu m\u011bsta Palenque objevili archeologov\u00e9 \u0161tukovou masku maysk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le Pacala v \u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti. Ten byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednoho z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch maysk\u00fdch kr\u00e1l\u016f. Palenque bylo politick\u00fdm a kulturn\u00edm st\u0159ediskem t\u00e9to starod\u00e1vn\u00e9 civilizace a nach\u00e1zelo se na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho mexick\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu Chiapas.<\/b><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/span><\/p>\n

Maska byla objevena v budov\u011b s n\u00e1zvem D\u016fm E, kde se p\u0159edpokl\u00e1dalo, \u017ee byl Pacal pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b uveden na tr\u016fn, ozn\u00e1mil mexick\u00fd N\u00e1rodn\u00ed institut Antropologie a Historie (INAH).<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
<\/span> Nov\u011b objeven\u00e1 maska vl\u00e1dce May\u016f Pacala. Zdroj: [1]<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>Maska byla zahrnut\u00e1 mezi dal\u0161\u00edmi v\u011bcmi, jako alabastrov\u00e9 fragmenty, keramick\u00e9 postavy, perly, jadeit, perle\u0165, obsidi\u00e1n, zrnito-le\u0161t\u011bn\u00fd pyrit, a tak\u00e9 i kosti zv\u00ed\u0159at. Objev se uskute\u010dnil p\u0159i archeologick\u00e9m pr\u016fzkumu vodn\u00edch kan\u00e1l\u016f, kter\u00fd m\u011bl zjistit, jak Mayov\u00e9 vypou\u0161t\u011bli vodu z budov.<\/span><\/p>\n

V Palenque st\u00e1le prob\u00edhaj\u00ed vykop\u00e1vky. Pl\u00e1nuje se, \u017ee v letech 2019 a 2020 se za\u010dne s konzervac\u00ed dom\u016f B, D a C. Archeologov\u00e9 z\u00e1rove\u0148 prov\u00e1d\u011bj\u00ed v\u00fdzkum chr\u00e1mu n\u00e1pis\u016f – Pacal\u016fv neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd poh\u0159ebn\u00ed pam\u00e1tn\u00edk, jeho\u017e n\u00e1hrobn\u00ed deska tak proslula nezvykl\u00fdm proveden\u00edm a jit\u0159\u00ed fantazii nad\u0161enc\u016f st\u00e1le.<\/span><\/p>\n

\"\"
<\/span> N\u00e1hrobn\u00ed deska, jit\u0159\u00edc\u00ed fantazii v\u0161ech milovn\u00edk\u016f z\u00e1had. Zdroj: [internet].<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>Panov\u00e1n\u00ed kr\u00e1le Pacala bylo nejdel\u0161\u00ed v historii Ameriky. Na tr\u016fn usedl ve v\u011bku pouh\u00fdch 12 let v roce 615 a vl\u00e1dl a\u017e do sv\u00e9 smrti o 68 let pozd\u011bji, kdy zem\u0159el ve v\u011bku 80 let.<\/span><\/p>\n

Starobyl\u00e1 mezoamerick\u00e1 civilizace May\u016f existovala na \u00fazem\u00ed nyn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho Mexika, Guatemaly a Hondurasu p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b od roku 2000 p\u0159ed na\u0161\u00edm letopo\u010dtem a\u017e do za\u010d\u00e1tku koloni\u00e1ln\u00edho obdob\u00ed.<\/span><\/p>\n

Zdroje:<\/span><\/p>\n

[1] Starr, M.: This Haunting Mask Could Be The Face of The Longest-Reigning Ancient Maya King. sciencealert.com. 30.08.2018. Online:<\/span>
\n<\/span>https:\/\/www.sciencealert.com\/maya-king-k-inich-janaab-pakal-the-great-stucco-mask-found-palenque-palace<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

P\u0159i pr\u016fzkumu pal\u00e1cov\u00e9ho komplexu m\u011bsta Palenque objevili archeologov\u00e9 \u0161tukovou masku maysk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1le Pacala v \u017eivotn\u00ed velikosti. Ten byl pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jednoho z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch maysk\u00fdch kr\u00e1l\u016f. Palenque bylo politick\u00fdm a kulturn\u00edm st\u0159ediskem t\u00e9to starod\u00e1vn\u00e9 civilizace a nach\u00e1zelo se na \u00fazem\u00ed dne\u0161n\u00edho mexick\u00e9ho st\u00e1tu Chiapas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[34,7,5,60,49,96],"class_list":["post-2316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archeologie","tag-archeologie","tag-historie","tag-jizni-amerika","tag-mayove","tag-mexiko","tag-palenque"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2316"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2345,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2316\/revisions\/2345"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}