{"id":2745,"date":"2019-05-18T00:10:05","date_gmt":"2019-05-17T22:10:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=2745"},"modified":"2019-05-05T22:03:02","modified_gmt":"2019-05-05T20:03:02","slug":"kralovsky-posel%ef%bb%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2019\/05\/18\/kralovsky-posel%ef%bb%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fd posel\ufeff"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Jako prvn\u00ed tehdy spat\u0159il hlavu horolezec Erico Groch. Zachoval\u00e1 lebka mrtv\u00e9ho \u010dn\u011bla z kamenn\u00e9 sut\u011b nedaleko vrcholu hory \u201eEI Toro\u201c (6380 m) v And\u00e1ch. Ihned ho zaplavila vlna ot\u00e1zek. Stalo se n\u011bjak\u00e9 ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed? Horolezec a nebo dokonce vra\u017eda? Z\u00e1hada se vy\u0159e\u0161ila velmi rychle, sotva bylo odstran\u011bno trochu zmrzl\u00e9 p\u016fdy. Horolezci spat\u0159ili zmrazen\u00e9, ale zcela zachoval\u00e9 t\u011blo asi dvacetilet\u00e9ho mu\u017ee, oble\u010den\u00e9ho do zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00edch zbytk\u016f od\u011bvu. M\u011bl rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bnou zadn\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st hlavy.<\/strong>
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Psal se 26. leden 1964, kdy\u017e oba horolezci pod bezmra\u010dnou oblohou spat\u0159ili to, co pro n\u011b z po\u010d\u00e1tku bylo p\u0161tros\u00ed vejce. Netu\u0161ili, \u017ee nalezen\u00e1 mumie zp\u016fsob\u00ed mezi historiky a archeology poprask a stane se proslulou Mumi\u00ed z Cerro El Toro.
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Mumie byla nalezena na slavnostn\u00ed platform\u011b, o velikosti 12×7 krok\u016f a s hlavn\u00ed osou sever-jih, vedle kruhu z dev\u00edti velk\u00fdch kamen\u016f. Uprost\u0159ed nich bylo to, co si mysleli, \u017ee je p\u0161tros\u00ed vejce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eric tehdy \u0159ekl sv\u00e9mu kolegovi, Antoniu Nigrisovi<\/strong>: “Pod\u00edvej, zvedni tu v\u011bc.”<\/em> Cht\u011bl jsem to zvednout, ale ne\u0161lo to, tak jsem odstranil kameny kolem a sehnul se, kdy\u017e tu jsem spat\u0159il Indi\u00e1na. Do prdele! Projel mnou zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed pocit, jako by m\u011b zas\u00e1hl elektrick\u00fd proud. Byl to jedine\u010dn\u00fd z\u00e1\u017eitek,\u201c<\/em> \u0159ekl pozd\u011bji Antonio.
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\"\"
Antonio Beorchia Nigris dr\u017e\u00ed v n\u00e1ru\u010d\u00ed mumii b\u011b\u017ece pot\u00e9, co ji na\u0161el v pod vrcholem hory Cerro de El Toro (26. ledna 1964). Sn\u00edmek po\u0159\u00eddil Erico Groch, dal\u0161\u00ed horolezec, kter\u00fd s n\u00edm objev u\u010dinil. Foto: [1]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Argentin\u0161t\u00ed v\u011bdci n\u00e1lez prozkoumali a ur\u010dili. Mrtv\u00fd byl posel-b\u011b\u017eec z \u0159\u00ed\u0161e Ink\u016f. \u0158\u00edkalo se jim kdysi chasqui<\/em>. Jeho osudem bylo zlato, kter\u00e9 tehdy doslova \u017ed\u00edmali z obrovsk\u00e9 Inck\u00e9 \u0159\u00ed\u0161e \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161t\u00ed dobyvatel\u00e9. Je pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9, \u017ee mladik zem\u0159el t\u00e9ho\u017e m\u011bs\u00edce, kdy jeho vl\u00e1dce, Inka Atahualpa, byl v Cajamarce zavra\u017ed\u011bn \u017eold\u00e1ky Francisca Pizarra<\/strong>: tedy v srpnu 1533.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pizarro tehdy \u017e\u00e1dal na zajat\u00e9m bo\u017esk\u00e9m vl\u00e1dci jako v\u00fdkupn\u00e9 velkou m\u00edstnost napln\u011bnou zlatem. Proto se rozb\u011bhli na v\u0161echny strany rychl\u00ed poslov\u00e9, aby kmenov\u00fdm n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edk\u016fm ulo\u017eili p\u0159iv\u00e9zt zlato na z\u00e1chranu a vykoupen\u00ed inck\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dce Atahualpy. Kdy\u017e byl ale prostorn\u00fd s\u00e1l pouze z\u010d\u00e1sti napln\u011bn, na\u0159idil panovn\u00edka zavra\u017edit, nebo\u0165 se zalekl vzpoury. Doneslo se k n\u011bmu toti\u017e, \u017ee se k m\u011bstu Cajamarca bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed inck\u00e9 vojsko. Nebyla to ov\u0161em pravda. P\u0159esto i nad\u00e1le \u017e\u00e1dal nov\u00e9 poplatky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kmenov\u00ed n\u00e1\u010deln\u00edci se v\u0161ak dorozum\u011bli, dopravili zbytky zlata do bezpe\u010d\u00ed a pobili v\u0161echny sv\u011bdky, v\u010detn\u011b kr\u00e1lovsk\u00fdch posl\u016f. Podle tehdej\u0161\u00edch oby\u010dej\u016f poh\u0159bili mrtv\u00e9 \u201ebl\u00edzko slunce\u201c, pod vrcholky velehor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jeden z inck\u00fdch posl\u016f byl nalezen ji\u017e d\u0159\u00edve (v roce 1954) ve v\u00fd\u0161ce 5400 metr\u016f. Skryt\u00e9 poklady v\u0161ak dosud nalezeny nebyly. Kam se tedy pod\u011blo zlato Ink\u016f? Nikdo dodnes nev\u00ed. I p\u0159esto \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00fd dobyvatel Pizarro ukradl v Peru zlato v hodnot\u011b tehdej\u0161\u00edch 45 mili\u00f3n\u016f duk\u00e1t\u016f. Se 168 mu\u017ei, d\u011bly a ko\u0148mi zni\u010dil \u0159\u00ed\u0161i, jej\u00ed\u017e arm\u00e1da \u010d\u00edtala pr\u00fd a\u017e 200.000 mu\u017e\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Zdroje:
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[1] La Momia del Cerro El Toro cumpli\u00f3 las bodas de oro. 21.02.2014. Tiempo de San Juan. Online: https:\/\/www.tiempodesanjuan.com\/sanjuan\/2014\/2\/21\/momia-cerro-toro-cumplio-bodas-51097.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jako prvn\u00ed tehdy spat\u0159il hlavu horolezec Erico Groch. Zachoval\u00e1 lebka mrtv\u00e9ho \u010dn\u011bla z kamenn\u00e9 sut\u011b nedaleko vrcholu hory \u201eEI Toro\u201c (6380 m) v And\u00e1ch. Ihned ho zaplavila vlna ot\u00e1zek. Stalo se n\u011bjak\u00e9 ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed? Horolezec a nebo dokonce vra\u017eda? Z\u00e1hada se vy\u0159e\u0161ila velmi rychle, sotva bylo odstran\u011bno trochu zmrzl\u00e9 p\u016fdy. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2747,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[34,18,21,7,13,5,16,43],"class_list":["post-2745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archeologie","tag-archeologie","tag-atahualpa","tag-conquista","tag-historie","tag-inkove","tag-jizni-amerika","tag-tahuantinsuyo","tag-zahady"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2745"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2749,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2745\/revisions\/2749"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2747"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}