{"id":3979,"date":"2021-11-20T00:10:00","date_gmt":"2021-11-19T23:10:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=3979"},"modified":"2023-03-17T14:50:52","modified_gmt":"2023-03-17T13:50:52","slug":"znesvetili-inkove-1000-let-stare-pohrebiste","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2021\/11\/20\/znesvetili-inkove-1000-let-stare-pohrebiste\/","title":{"rendered":"Profanaron los incas un enterramiento de 1.000 a\u00f1os de antig\u00fcedad?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Archeologov\u00e9 s&nbsp;pln\u00fdm v\u011bdom\u00edm potvrzuj\u00ed, \u017ee za vl\u00e1dy Ink\u016f byly stav\u011bny budovy na je\u0161t\u011b star\u0161\u00edch poh\u0159ebi\u0161t\u00edch. T\u00fdm archeolog\u016f objevil 1000 let star\u00fd h\u0159bitov v&nbsp;archeologick\u00e9 lokalit\u011b Pachac\u00e1mac, kter\u00e1 se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v&nbsp;provincii Lima v&nbsp;Peru. Podle port\u00e1lu Archeology News Network tam specialist\u00e9 na\u0161li skupinu poh\u0159b\u016f z&nbsp;kultury Wari s&nbsp;mumiemi ve fet\u00e1ln\u00edch pozic\u00edch, a obalen\u00fdmi vrstvami z&nbsp;rostlinn\u00fdch materi\u00e1l\u016f, s\u00edt\u00ed a textili\u00ed.<\/b><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jeden ze z\u00fa\u010dastn\u011bn\u00fdch specialist\u016f, profesor <\/span><b>Peter Eeckhout <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ze Svobodn\u00e9 univerzity v&nbsp;Bruselu (Belgie), \u0159ekl m\u00e9di\u00edm, \u017ee tyto poz\u016fstatky byly \u201epoh\u0159beny ve skupin\u00e1ch\u201c v&nbsp;hlubok\u00fdch studn\u00e1ch, spolu s&nbsp;keramikou, a jin\u00fdmi dary, a pozd\u011bji zakryty d\u0159ev\u011bn\u00fdmi \u201cstropy\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><b>Dr. Lawrence Owens<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> upozornil na skute\u010dnost, \u017ee a\u010dkoli <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201ev\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed nalezen\u00fdch na tomto m\u00edst\u011b m\u011bla t\u011b\u017ek\u00fd \u017eivot\u201c<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, jednotlivci na nov\u011b objeven\u00e9m h\u0159bitov\u011b vykazovali <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201evy\u0161\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e norm\u00e1ln\u00ed koncentraci tuberkul\u00f3zy, syfilis a opravdu v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 zlomeniny kost\u00ed.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Podle jeho n\u00e1zoru <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201eskute\u010dnost, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina z&nbsp;nich byla vyl\u00e9\u010dena \u2013 a p\u0159e\u017eila dlouhou dobu \u2013 nazna\u010duje, \u017ee o n\u011b bylo postar\u00e1no, a \u017ee dokonce i v&nbsp;ran\u00e9 historii m\u00edsta lid\u00e9 c\u00edtili povinnost postarat se o ty, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed ne\u017e oni sami.&#8221;<\/span><\/i><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dal\u0161\u00edm pozoruhodn\u00fdm rysem tohoto h\u0159bitova je, \u017ee v\u0161echny mumie byly podle archeolog\u016f \u201enaru\u0161eny v\u00fdstavbou velk\u00e9 budovy\u201c pr\u00e1v\u011b na m\u00edst\u011b, kter\u00e9 poch\u00e1z\u00ed z&nbsp;doby p\u0159\u00edchodu Ink\u016f na konci 15.&nbsp;stolet\u00ed. Jeden z&nbsp;\u0159editel\u016f vykop\u00e1vek, <\/span><b>Milton Lujan Davila<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, poznamenal, \u017ee <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;vzory nejsou ani zdaleka n\u00e1hodn\u00e9: je to skoro, jako by byli Inkov\u00e9 na poh\u0159ebi\u0161t\u011b z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011b zam\u011b\u0159en\u00ed.&#8221; <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Specialist\u00e9 zd\u016fraz\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee neust\u00e1l\u00e1 absence t\u011blesn\u00fdch prvk\u016f, jako jsou lebky, m\u016f\u017ee souviset s&nbsp;n\u00e1bo\u017eenskou v\u00edrou Ink\u016f.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">&#8220;Zat\u00edmco je patrn\u00e9, \u017ee Inkov\u00e9 uct\u00edvali sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed mrtv\u00e9, k&nbsp;t\u011bmto star\u0161\u00edm poh\u0159b\u016fm nem\u011bli \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd vztah a ni\u010dili je&#8230; A co v\u00edc, zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee si vzali \u010d\u00e1sti jejich t\u011bl. Pro\u010d? Nev\u00edme,&#8221;<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0159ekl Peter Eeckhout.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zdroje:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">[1] Per\u00fa: Hallan entierros de 1.000 a\u00f1os que pudieron haber sido profanados deliberadamente por los incas. 30.04.2019. Online:\u00a0 <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/actualidad.rt.com\/actualidad\/313298-peru-hallar-entierros-1000-anos\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/actualidad.rt.com\/actualidad\/313298-peru-hallar-entierros-1000-anos<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los arque\u00f3logos confirman con pleno conocimiento de causa que durante el reinado inca se construyeron edificios sobre enterramientos a\u00fan m\u00e1s antiguos. Un equipo de arque\u00f3logos ha descubierto un cementerio de 1.000 a\u00f1os de antig\u00fcedad en el yacimiento arqueol\u00f3gico de Pachac\u00e1mac, situado en la provincia peruana de Lima. Seg\u00fan la Archaeology News Network, los especialistas encontraron all\u00ed un grupo de enterramientos de la cultura Wari con momias en posici\u00f3n fetal y envueltas con capas de materiales vegetales, redes y textiles.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_crdt_document":"","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[34,7,13,5,4,16,43],"class_list":["post-3979","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archeologie","tag-archeologie","tag-historie","tag-inkove","tag-jizni-amerika","tag-peru","tag-tahuantinsuyo","tag-zahady"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"es":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":true}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3979","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3979"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3979\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4601,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3979\/revisions\/4601"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3979"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3979"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3979"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}