Tento obrovsk\u00fd \u017eulov\u00fd k\u00e1men, 17 m dlouh\u00fd, 14 m \u0161irok\u00fd, 4,5 m vysok\u00fd a v\u00edce ne\u017e 1000 let star\u00fd, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v okrese Balsapuerto, provincie Alto Amazonas – Loreto, v pralese, kter\u00fd je posv\u00e1tn\u00fdm m\u00edstem kultury Shawi. K\u00e1men slou\u017eil k prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed duchovn\u00edch ob\u0159ad\u016f. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tento k\u00e1men m\u00e1 pro Shaw\u00edje vysokou m\u00fdtickou hodnotu, proto\u017ee je pro n\u011b zosobn\u011bn\u00edm boha Cumpanam\u00e1, legend\u00e1rn\u00ed postavy, kter\u00e1 stvo\u0159ila kulturu Shawi a je velmi d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e1 v mytologii Awaj\u00fan\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00e1men obsahuje v\u00edce ne\u017e 100 rytin, kter\u00e9 se dodnes nepoda\u0159ilo zcela rozlu\u0161tit, nap\u0159\u00edklad spir\u00e1lov\u00e9 nebo soust\u0159edn\u00e9 linie a rytiny ve tvaru had\u016f. Postavy jsou vy\u0159ez\u00e1ny ve vysok\u00e9m a n\u00edzk\u00e9m reli\u00e9fu a vytv\u00e1\u0159ej\u00ed konk\u00e1vn\u00ed a konvexn\u00ed plochy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Objevuje se hlava s kulat\u00fdma o\u010dima, humanoidn\u00ed postava s rozta\u017een\u00fdma rukama, antropomorfn\u00ed postavy a zv\u00ed\u0159ata (\u017eelvy, pt\u00e1ci, mravene\u010dn\u00edci atd.). Na vrcholu se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ob\u0159\u00ed had a kresba dvoustup\u0148ov\u00e9ho vodop\u00e1du, podobn\u00e9ho tomu, kter\u00fd se nach\u00e1z\u00ed nedaleko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle legendy byl Cumpanam\u00e1 mu\u017eem s mnoha ctnostmi a nadp\u0159irozen\u00fdmi schopnostmi, a proto ho domorodci z kultury Shawi ozna\u010dili za sv\u00e9ho boha. Balsapuerto byla vesnice, kde lid\u00e9 \u017eili ve strachu z existence obrovsk\u00e9ho orla, kter\u00fd \u017eil ve v\u00fd\u0161in\u00e1ch stejnojmenn\u00e9ho kopce (Balsapuerto). Kdy\u017e Cumpanam\u00e1 dorazil do t\u00e9to vesnice, za\u010dal je mimo jin\u00e9 u\u010dit lovu a rybolovu. Jednoho dne za\u010dal orel l\u00e9tat nad vesnic\u00ed, zat\u00edmco lid\u00e9 zoufale ut\u00edkali, aby se ochr\u00e1nili ve sv\u00fdch domech, Cumpanam\u00e1 p\u0159ipevnil k\u00e1men na klacek a vytvo\u0159il improvizovanou sekeru. Po n\u011bkolika minut\u00e1ch se orel za\u010dal st\u0159emhlav sn\u00e1\u0161et z v\u00fd\u0161in ke Cumpanam\u00e1. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e se ho orel pokusil chytit, za\u010dal nap\u00ednav\u00fd boj mezi \u010dlov\u011bkem a pt\u00e1kem, kter\u00fd lid\u00e9 pozorovali ze sv\u00fdch dom\u016f. Boj trval cel\u00e9 odpoledne, dokud \u010dlov\u011bk, vy\u010derpan\u00fd bojem, neza\u010dal sl\u00e1bnout od \u0161kr\u00e1banc\u016f, kter\u00e9 mu orel zp\u016fsobil sv\u00fdmi obrovsk\u00fdmi dr\u00e1py.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Unaven\u00fd a zesl\u00e1bl\u00fd mu\u017e se dal do b\u011bhu hou\u0161t\u00edm d\u017eungle, kde nakonec jeho zesl\u00e1bl\u00e9 t\u011blo ochablo a on padl na zem, na\u010de\u017e chraplav\u00fdm hlasem zvolal: “Nebojoval jsem tak tvrd\u011b, abych slou\u017eil jako potrava pro tohoto zl\u00e9ho pt\u00e1ka, praktikujte v\u0161e, co jsem v\u00e1s nau\u010dil, pom\u00e1hejte si navz\u00e1jem, \u017eijte v bratrstv\u00ed, neodejdu, neopust\u00edm v\u00e1s, budu v\u00e1m v\u017edy p\u0159\u00edtomen, draz\u00ed p\u0159\u00e1tel\u00e9, \u0159ekl mu\u017e a za\u010dal se st\u00e1vat obrovsk\u00fdm kamenem, kter\u00fd existuje dodnes a poskytuje ochranu a moudrost.<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tento obrovsk\u00fd \u017eulov\u00fd k\u00e1men, 17 m dlouh\u00fd, 14 m \u0161irok\u00fd, 4,5 m vysok\u00fd a v\u00edce ne\u017e 1000 let star\u00fd, se nach\u00e1z\u00ed v okrese Balsapuerto, provincie Alto Amazonas – Loreto, v pralese, kter\u00fd je posv\u00e1tn\u00fdm m\u00edstem kultury Shawi. K\u00e1men slou\u017eil k prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00ed duchovn\u00edch ob\u0159ad\u016f.\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4340,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[31,5,4,43],"class_list":["post-4339","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","tag-amazonie","tag-jizni-amerika","tag-peru","tag-zahady"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4341,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4339\/revisions\/4341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4340"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}