{"id":4965,"date":"2024-07-05T00:26:24","date_gmt":"2024-07-04T22:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=4965"},"modified":"2024-07-03T00:55:36","modified_gmt":"2024-07-02T22:55:36","slug":"svicen-z-and","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2024\/07\/05\/svicen-z-and\/","title":{"rendered":"Sv\u00edcen z And"},"content":{"rendered":"

Geoglyf (obrovsk\u00fd obraz na povrchu zem\u011b), v Pisco, je \u010dasto pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jeden z nejz\u00e1hadn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch archeologick\u00fdch nalezi\u0161\u0165 v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe.<\/strong>
\nJe \u010dasto naz\u00fdv\u00e1n sv\u00edcen v And\u00e1ch,<\/em> proto\u017ee jeho podobnost se sv\u00edcnem je z\u0159eteln\u00e1. Je na svahu, co\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje, aby byl vid\u011bt daleko od mo\u0159e, ze vzd\u00e1lenosti 19 km. Existuj\u00ed protich\u016fdn\u00e9 odhady jeho velikosti, v rozmez\u00ed od 181 m do 244 m.<\/p>\n

Sv\u00edcen je \u010dasto p\u0159i\u010d\u00edt\u00e1n kultu\u0159e Paracas,<\/em><\/strong> z doby prvn\u00edho tis\u00edcilet\u00ed n.l. Obraz byl vytvo\u0159en vyryt\u00edm do hloubky a\u017e jeden metr tvrzen\u00e9ho p\u00edsku. Stejn\u011b jako “sv\u00edcen”, zde existuj\u00ed i jin\u00e9 obrazce vyryt\u00e9 do kopc\u016f.<\/p>\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed auto\u0159i tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee sv\u00edcen reprezentuje Nejsv\u011bt\u011bj\u0161\u00ed Trojici, co\u017e m\u00ed b\u00fdt dobr\u00e9 znamen\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed badatel\u00e9 tvrd\u00ed, \u017ee od prost\u0159edn\u00edho v\u00fdb\u011b\u017eku vedlo obrovsk\u00e9 lano, a dal\u0161\u00ed \u0161\u0148\u016fry a lana byla spojena s dal\u0161\u00edmi rameny. Erich von D\u00e4niken<\/em> <\/strong>(1935) spekuluje, \u017ee byly sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed syst\u00e9mu n\u011bjak\u00fdch kladek. Spisovatel Beltr\u00e1n Garc\u00eda<\/strong><\/em> je citov\u00e1n Robertem Charrouxem<\/em><\/strong> (1909-1978) navrhl, \u017ee to m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt “obrovsk\u00fd a p\u0159esn\u00fd seismograf, kter\u00fd je schopen registrovat telurick\u00e9 vlny a seismick\u00e9 ot\u0159esy p\u0159ich\u00e1zej\u00ed nejen z Peru, ale z cel\u00e9 planety…”<\/p>\n

Dal\u0161\u00ed badatel Frank Joseph<\/em><\/strong> navrhl, \u017ee \u201esv\u00edcen\u201c se podob\u00e1 Durmanu (Datura stramomium)<\/em>, pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 jako halucinogenn\u00ed droga, kdy\u017e se kou\u0159\u00ed nebo se vdechuje v hork\u00e9 vod\u011b. Navrhl, \u017ee prav\u011bc\u00ed obyvatel\u00e9 regionu Paracas<\/em> sb\u00edrali rostliny v Kalifornii,<\/em> co\u017e je nejbli\u017e\u0161\u00ed oblast, kde roste, a vytvo\u0159ili geoglyf<\/em> jako ozna\u010den\u00ed, aby trefili dom\u016f. To je pon\u011bkud p\u0159ita\u017een\u00e9 za vlasy.<\/p>\n

M\u00edstn\u00ed folkl\u00f3r popisuje sv\u00edcen jako pam\u00e1tku d\u00e1vn\u00fdch n\u00e1mo\u0159n\u00edk\u016f, p\u0159edstavuj\u00edc\u00ed hromosvod boha Viracocha.<\/em> Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1vrhy o jeho symbolice pat\u0159\u00ed kaktus nebo souhv\u011bzd\u00ed Ji\u017en\u00edho k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee. Nebo – \u017ee byl pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n jako orienta\u010dn\u00ed zna\u010dka pro lod\u011b, plav\u00edc\u00ed se mimo poloostrov.<\/p>\n

“Sv\u00edcen” je jist\u011b tajemn\u00fd. Nen\u00ed ale jedin\u00fd d\u016fkaz, \u017ee byl vyroben technologicky vysp\u011blou nezn\u00e1mou civilizac\u00ed. Je jen d\u016fkazem toho, jak m\u00e1lo toho v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b v\u00edme o p\u0159edkolumbijsk\u00fdch kultur\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

\u010ct\u011bte:\u00a0Z\u00e1hadn\u00fd trojzubec<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Geoglyf (obrovsk\u00fd obraz na povrchu zem\u011b), v Pisco, je \u010dasto pova\u017eov\u00e1n za jeden z nejz\u00e1hadn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch archeologick\u00fdch nalezi\u0161\u0165 v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":4966,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[34,7,4,43],"class_list":["post-4965","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","tag-archeologie","tag-historie","tag-peru","tag-zahady"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4965","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4965"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4965\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4968,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4965\/revisions\/4968"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4966"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4965"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4965"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4965"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}