{"id":5432,"date":"2026-10-14T00:37:18","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T22:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/?p=5432"},"modified":"2026-05-13T22:22:44","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T20:22:44","slug":"jak-to-je-s-kameny-z-icy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/2026\/10\/14\/jak-to-je-s-kameny-z-icy\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak to je s&nbsp;kameny z&nbsp;Icy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ryt\u00fdch kamen\u016f shrom\u00e1\u017edil <em>Dr. Javier Cabrera Darquea<\/em> (1924-2001) ve vesnici Ica, asi 300 km severoz\u00e1padn\u011b od Limy v&nbsp;Peru.<\/strong><!--more--><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-5435 size-full alignleft\" style=\"text-align: center\" src=\"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/ts_Jak-to-je-s-kameny-z-Icy1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"204\" height=\"300\" \/>Sv\u016fj prvn\u00ed k\u00e1men mu dal m\u00edstn\u00ed farm\u00e1\u0159 k&nbsp;narozenin\u00e1m v&nbsp;roce 1966. N\u00e1sledn\u011b nashrom\u00e1\u017edil asi 20&nbsp;000 jednotliv\u00fdch kamen\u016f o velikosti od n\u011bkolika centimetr\u016f do v\u00edce ne\u017e p\u016fl metru, kter\u00e9 jsou nyn\u00ed vystaveny v&nbsp;<em>Museo de Piedras Grabadas (Muzeum ryt\u00fdch kamen\u016f)<\/em> v&nbsp;Ice. Jeho z\u00e1jem vzbudilo to, \u017ee prvn\u00ed k\u00e1men, kter\u00fd dostal, zobrazoval to, co identifikoval jako vyhynul\u00fd druh ryby.<\/p>\n<p>Po rozhovoru s&nbsp;m\u00edstn\u00edmi obyvateli tvrdil, \u017ee objevil mnoho dal\u0161\u00edch kamen\u016f ukryt\u00fdch v&nbsp;jeskyni pobl\u00ed\u017e pob\u0159e\u017en\u00edch hor, kde se nach\u00e1z\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b 100&nbsp;000 dal\u0161\u00edch, kter\u00e9 neodstranil.<\/p>\n<p>Archeolog\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed by mohli tuto skr\u00fd\u0161 kamen\u016f na m\u00edst\u011b posoudit, nikdy um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed jeskyn\u011b neprozradil.<\/p>\n<p>Pot\u00e9, co doktor u\u010dinil sv\u016fj objev, se vzdal sv\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00e9 praxe v&nbsp;Lim\u011b a otev\u0159el si soukrom\u00e9 muzeum, v\u011bnovan\u00e9 zobrazov\u00e1n\u00ed nejstar\u0161\u00ed peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9 kultury jako technologicky vysp\u011bl\u00e9 civilizace, kter\u00e1 v&nbsp;kone\u010dn\u00e9m d\u016fsledku vznikla z&nbsp;planety v&nbsp;Plej\u00e1d\u00e1ch p\u0159ed milionem let. Hv\u011bzdokupa Plej\u00e1dy je v\u016fbec obl\u00edben\u00fdm m\u00edstem nad\u0161enc\u016f sm\u011bru New Age. Hv\u011bzdy zde jsou v\u0161ak melmi mlad\u00e9 (asi 100 mili\u00f3n\u016f let), a planety se zde teprve tvo\u0159\u00ed z&nbsp;prachu a plyn\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Ale i tak nen\u00ed jasn\u00e9, jak by bylo mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159ed mili\u00f3nem let zobrazit dinosaury, kdy\u017e ti vyhynuli p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e 60 miliony lety.<\/p>\n<p>V\u011bt\u0161ina kamen\u016f jsou balvany velikosti p\u011bsti z&nbsp;\u0161ed\u00e9ho andezitu s&nbsp;\u017eulovou polokrystalickou matric\u00ed. Je to tvrd\u00fd k\u00e1men, kter\u00fd se obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b \u0159e\u017ee, ale obrazy jsou po\u0161kr\u00e1ban\u00e9 p\u0159ez zoxidovan\u00fd povrch.<\/p>\n<p>Je pravda, \u017ee kameny s&nbsp;n\u011bjak\u00fdmi rytinami byly v&nbsp;regionu poprv\u00e9 zaznamen\u00e1ny jezuitsk\u00fdm mision\u00e1\u0159em Padre Sim\u00f3nem, kter\u00fd doprov\u00e1zel Pizarra do Peru v&nbsp;roce 1525, a exempl\u00e1\u0159e byly zasl\u00e1ny do \u0160pan\u011blska v&nbsp;roce 1562. Kameny \u2013 tedy ppkud skute\u010dn\u011b existovaly &#8211; se ale do dne\u0161ka nedochovaly.<\/p>\n<p>Kameny s&nbsp;rytinami, shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00e9 Cabrerou \u00fadajn\u011b ukazuj\u00ed velmi p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9 obrazy s&nbsp;l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdmi postupy, pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00edm dalekohled\u016f a, co je nejp\u0159ekvapiv\u011bj\u0161\u00ed, lidi vedle dinosaur\u016f, v\u010detn\u011b brontosaur\u016f, stegosaur\u016f, tyranosaur\u016f a pterodaktyl\u016f. Bohu\u017eel jsou v\u0161echny obrazy velmi stylizovan\u00e9 a je zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, \u017ee Dr. Cabrera nikdy neuvedl, jak\u00e1 ryba byla na prvn\u00edm kameni, kter\u00fd dostal, kdy\u017e ho to vedlo k&nbsp;domn\u011bnce, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o vyhynul\u00fd druh.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5434\" src=\"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/ts_Jak-to-je-s-kameny-z-Icy2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"480\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em>Obr. Typick\u00fd k\u00e1men z&nbsp;Ica ukazuje pou\u017eit\u00ed dalekohledu <\/em><\/p>\n<p>Farm\u00e1\u0159, kter\u00fd Cabrerovi p\u0159edal prvn\u00ed k\u00e1men, byl n\u00e1sledn\u011b zat\u010den za prodej kamen\u016f turist\u016fm. Na svou obhajobu uvedl, \u017ee je ve skute\u010dnosti nena\u0161el v&nbsp;jeskyni, jak \u0159ekl Dr. Cabrerovi, ale vyrobil si je s\u00e1m. Ostatn\u011b, m\u00edstn\u00ed lid\u00e9 tyto kameny s&nbsp;rytinami nad\u00e1le vyr\u00e1b\u011bj\u00ed.<\/p>\n<p>Cabrera v\u0161ak toto tvrzen\u00ed vyvr\u00e1til samotn\u00fdm mno\u017estv\u00edm kamen\u016f. Krom\u011b zhruba 20&nbsp;000 kamen\u016f ve sv\u00e9 sb\u00edrce, tvrdil, \u017ee m\u00edstn\u00ed lid\u00e9 na\u0161li dal\u0161\u00edch asi 50&nbsp;000 kamen\u016f, a v&nbsp;jeskyni se jich nach\u00e1z\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch 100&nbsp;000. Toto \u010d\u00edslo je p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 velk\u00e9 na to, aby to byl v\u00fdkon jedin\u00e9ho chud\u00e9ho farm\u00e1\u0159e s&nbsp;omezen\u00fdm voln\u00fdm \u010dasem, aby mohl vytvo\u0159it tolik podvod\u016f. I kdy\u017e tvrdil, \u017ee alespo\u0148 n\u011bkter\u00e9 z&nbsp;nich vyrobil.<\/p>\n<p>Ani farm\u00e1\u0159, ani Dr. Cabrera neprozradili um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed jeskyn\u011b, kter\u00e1 m\u00e1 \u00fadajn\u011b obsahovat tak obrovskou z\u00e1sobu kamen\u016f.<\/p>\n<p>Je mo\u017en\u00e9, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e9 z&nbsp;kamen\u016f jsou origin\u00e1ln\u00edmi uk\u00e1zkami p\u0159edkolumbovsk\u00e9ho peru\u00e1nsk\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed, ale v\u011bt\u0161ina jsou pad\u011blky.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-5433\" src=\"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/02\/ts_Jak-to-je-s-kameny-z-Icy3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"292\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center\"><em> Obr. J\u00edzda na pteranodonu ve starov\u011bk\u00e9m Peru?<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Mnoho obr\u00e1zk\u016f je tak stylizovan\u00fdch, \u017ee je t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 p\u0159esn\u011b rozeznat, co je zobrazeno. N\u011bkter\u00e9 jsou tak o\u010dividn\u011b bizarn\u00ed, \u017ee je lze zavrhnout, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad v&nbsp;p\u0159\u00edkladu zobrazuj\u00edc\u00edm \u010dlov\u011bka jedouc\u00edho na h\u0159brz\u011b pteranodona, druhu pterosaura, kter\u00fd (pokud by k&nbsp;tomuto bizarn\u00edmu \u010dinu v\u016fbec do\u0161lo) by nikdy nemohl un\u00e9st takovou v\u00e1hu.<\/p>\n<p>Rytiny, zobrazuj\u00edc\u00ed dinosaury, je zobrazuj\u00ed tak, jak byly zn\u00e1my na po\u010d\u00e1tku a polovin\u011b dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed: jako neohraban\u00e1 zv\u00ed\u0159ata, t\u00e1hnouc\u00ed ocasy po zemi. Nyn\u00ed v\u00edme, \u017ee takto nechodili, co\u017e je jasn\u00fd d\u016fkaz toho, \u017ee jde o podvod. Kameny jsou zjevn\u011b produktem dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed a nikoli lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed vid\u011bli \u017eiv\u00e9 dinosaury.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right\"><em>Foto v&nbsp;titulku: AI\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Velk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed ryt\u00fdch kamen\u016f shrom\u00e1\u017edil Dr. Javier Cabrera Darquea (1924-2001) ve vesnici Ica, asi 300 km severoz\u00e1padn\u011b od Limy v&nbsp;Peru.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5442,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"__cvm_playback_settings":[],"__cvm_video_id":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[34,7,5,115,4,38,43],"class_list":["post-5432","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historie","tag-archeologie","tag-historie","tag-jizni-amerika","tag-paraguay","tag-peru","tag-pseudozahady","tag-zahady"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.6","language":"es","enabled_languages":["cz","es"],"languages":{"cz":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5432","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5432"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5432\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5512,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5432\/revisions\/5512"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5432"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5432"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tom-stehule.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5432"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}